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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ikbgu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Kabardino-Balkarian State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-7789</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31143/2221-7789-2024-2-113-118</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">QHVMBE</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ikbgu-110</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Химия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Chemistry</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РОЛЬ АНИЗОТРОПИИ НАПОЛНИТЕЛЯ В ФОРМИРОВАНИИ СВОЙСТВ ПОЛИМЕРНЫХ КОМПОЗИТОВ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE ROLE OF FILLER ANISOTROPY IN FORMATION OF POLYMER COMPOSITES PROPERTIES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Точиев</surname><given-names>Дж. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tochiev</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_dolbin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапаев</surname><given-names>Х. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapaev</surname><given-names>Kh. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_dolbin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_dolbin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долбин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolbin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_dolbin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ингушскуий государственный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ingush State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чеченский государственный университет им. А.А. Кадырова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chechen State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный университет туризма и сервиса</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University of Tourism and Service</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kabardino-Balkarian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Точиев Д.С., Сапаев Х.Х., Давыдова В.В., Долбин И.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Точиев Д.С., Сапаев Х.Х., Давыдова В.В., Долбин И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tochiev D.S., Sapaev K.K., Davydova V.V., Dolbin I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/110">https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/110</self-uri><abstract><p>Показано, что степень анизотропии наполнителя в полимерной матрице, влияющая на свойства композитов, является структурным фактором. Этот фактор определяется аффинностью компонент композита в рамках фрактального анализа. Аффинность компонент композита однозначно определяет такие важные свойства этих материалов как, например, эффективность наполнителя в качестве армирующего элемента, его реальный модуль упругости и т. п. Предложен ряд методов, позволяющих целенаправленно изменять степень анизотропии наполнителя в процессе получения композитов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It has been shown that the anisotropy degree of filler in polymer matrix, essentially influencing on composites properties, is structural factor. This factor is defined by composite components affinity within the frameworks of fractal analysis. The composite components affinity defines unequivocally such important properties of these materials as, by example, the filler efficiency as reinforcing element, its real elastic modulus and another things. The number of methods was proposed, allowing to change purposefully anisotropy degree in process of composites preparation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>композит</kwd><kwd>наполнитель</kwd><kwd>степень анизотропии</kwd><kwd>аффинность эффективность наполнителя</kwd><kwd>модуль упругости</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>composite</kwd><kwd>filler</kwd><kwd>anisotropy degree</kwd><kwd>affinity</kwd><kwd>filler efficiency</kwd><kwd>elastic modulus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fornes T.D., Paul D.R. Modeling properties of nylon 6/clay nanocomposites using composite theories // Polymer. 2003. V. 44, N 17. P. 4993–5013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fornes T.D., Paul D.R. Modeling properties of nylon 6/clay nanocomposites using composite theories // Polymer. 2003. V. 44, N 17. 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