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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ikbgu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Kabardino-Balkarian State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-7789</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31143/2221-7789-2023-3-05-11</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">GZCFLH</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ikbgu-177</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Физика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Physics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СМАЧИВАЕМОСТЬ ПОВЕРХНОСТИ СТАЛИ 12Х18Н9Т ЖИДКИМ ОЛОВОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>WETTABILITY OF THE SURFACE OF STEEL 12Cr18Ni9Ti BY LIQUID TIN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алчагиров</surname><given-names>Б. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alchagirov</surname><given-names>B. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fatimadyshekova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Канаметова</surname><given-names>О. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kanametova</surname><given-names>O. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fatimadyshekova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хибиев</surname><given-names>А. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khibiev</surname><given-names>A. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fatimadyshekova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кутуев</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutuev</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fatimadyshekova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дышекова</surname><given-names>Ф. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyshekova</surname><given-names>F. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fatimadyshekova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кардангушева</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kardangusheva</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fatimadyshekova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kabardino-Balkarian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чеченский государственный университет им. А.А. Кадырова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Chechen State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алчагиров Б.Б., Канаметова О.Х., Хибиев А.Х., Кутуев Р.А., Дышекова Ф.Ф., Кардангушева О.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алчагиров Б.Б., Канаметова О.Х., Хибиев А.Х., Кутуев Р.А., Дышекова Ф.Ф., Кардангушева О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alchagirov B.B., Kanametova O.K., Khibiev A.K., Kutuev R.A., Dyshekova F.F., Kardangusheva O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/177">https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/177</self-uri><abstract><p>В опытах на усовершенствованной экспериментальной установке методом лежащей капли в условиях вакуума установлена температурная зависимость краевых углов смачивания θ(Т) полированной поверхности конструкционной нержавеющей стали 12Х18Н9Т жидким оловом в интервале температур 510–920 К. На политерме θ(Т) изученной системы обнаружена критическая температура смачиваемости, равная около 870 К. По мнению авторов, появление критической температуры в основном обусловлено и связано с началом процессов растворения легирующих элементов стали 12Х18Н9Т в жидком олове.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The temperature dependence of the contact angles θ(Т) of the polished surface of structural stainless steel 12Cr18Ni9Ti with liquid tin in the temperature range 510–920 К was established in experiments on an improved experimental setup using the sessile drop method under vacuum conditions. On the polytherm θ(T) of the studied system, a critical wetting temperature of about 870 K was found. According to the authors, the appearance of the critical temperature is mainly due to and associated with the onset of the processes of dissolution of alloying elements of 12Ch18Ni9Ti steel in liquid tin.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>жидкие металлы</kwd><kwd>олово</kwd><kwd>конструкционные стали</kwd><kwd>краевые и контактные углы смачивания</kwd><kwd>капиллярно-пористые системы</kwd><kwd>ядерные энергетические установки</kwd><kwd>плазма</kwd><kwd>защита поверхности первой стенки</kwd><kwd>взаимодействие жидких металлов с поверхностью</kwd><kwd>плавление</kwd><kwd>растворимость</kwd><kwd>коррозия.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liquid metals</kwd><kwd>tin</kwd><kwd>structural steels</kwd><kwd>edge and contact wetting angles</kwd><kwd>capillary-porous systems</kwd><kwd>nuclear power plants</kwd><kwd>plasma</kwd><kwd>first wall surface protection</kwd><kwd>interaction of liquid metals with the surface</kwd><kwd>melting</kwd><kwd>solubility</kwd><kwd>corrosion.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Emelianenko A.M., Boynovich L.B. 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