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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ikbgu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Kabardino-Balkarian State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-7789</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31143/2221-7789-2026-1-62-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">QBMHPF</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ikbgu-251</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Химия</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Chemistry</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование термических свойств смесей антипиренов на основе полифосфата аммония, меламина и дипентаэритрита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study of thermal properties of mixtures of fire retardants based on ammonium polyphosphate, melamine and dipentaerythritol</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борукаев</surname><given-names>Тимур Аабдулович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borukaev</surname><given-names>Timur A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">boruk-chemacal@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тохова</surname><given-names>Лина Мартиновна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tokhova</surname><given-names>Lina M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Газаев</surname><given-names>Эльдар Билялович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gazaev</surname><given-names>Eldar B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шорова</surname><given-names>Залина Ахмедовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shorova</surname><given-names>Zalina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kabardino-Balkarian State University, Kabardino-Balkarian Republik</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>04</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Борукаев Т.А., Тохова Л.М., Газаев Э.Б., Шорова З.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Борукаев Т.А., Тохова Л.М., Газаев Э.Б., Шорова З.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borukaev T.A., Tokhova L.M., Gazaev E.B., Shorova Z.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/251">https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/251</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследовано термическое поведение полифосфата аммония, меламина, дипентаэритрита и смесей на их основе при различном соотношении компонентов. Обнаружена зависимость термических свойств смесей полифосфат аммония/меламин/дипентаэритрит от соотношения компонентов в системе. Установлено оптимальное соотношение компонентов в системе полифосфат аммония/меламин/дипентаэритрит, при котором деструктивные процессы начинают проявляться при более высоких значениях температуры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The thermal behavior of ammonium polyphosphate, melamine, dipentaerythritol and mixtures based on them was studied at different component ratios. The thermal properties of ammonium polyphosphate/melamine/dipentaerythritol mixtures were found to depend on the ratio of their components. An optimal ratio of ammonium polyphosphate/melamine/dipentaerythritol components was established, at which destructive processes begin to manifest themselves at higher temperatures.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полифосфат аммония</kwd><kwd>меламин</kwd><kwd>дипентаэритрит</kwd><kwd>смесь</kwd><kwd>термические свойства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ammonium polyphosphate</kwd><kwd>melamine</kwd><kwd>dipentaerythritol</kwd><kwd>mixture</kwd><kwd>thermal properties</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Иванов П.П. Петров С.С. Современные полимерные материалы и их применение. М.: Химия, 2020. 256 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivanov, P.P., and Petrov, S.S. Modern Polymer Materials and Their Applications. 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