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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ikbgu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Kabardino-Balkarian State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-7789</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31143/2221-7789-2024-1-15-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">HLVNBQ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ikbgu-70</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Физика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Physics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТРУКТУРНАЯ ИНТЕРПРЕТАЦИЯ СТЕПЕНИ АГРЕГАЦИИ НАНОНАПОЛНИТЕЛЯ ДЛЯ НАНОКОМПОЗИТОВ ПОЛИМЕР/ГРАФЕН</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE STRUCTURAL INTERPRETATION OF AGGREGATION DEGREE OF NANOFILLER FOR NANOCOMPOSITES POLYMER/GRAPHENE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедов</surname><given-names>Гус. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedov</surname><given-names>Gus. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_dolbin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долбин</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolbin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_dolbin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудров</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudrov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_dolbin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочеткова</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochetkova</surname><given-names>Ya. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">i_dolbin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дагестанский государственный педагогический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State Pedagogical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kabardino-Balkarian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный университет туризма и сервиса</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University of Tourism and Service</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Магомедов Г.М., Долбин И.И., Кудров Ю.В., Кочеткова Я.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Магомедов Г.М., Долбин И.И., Кудров Ю.В., Кочеткова Я.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Magomedov G.M., Dolbin I.V., Kudrov Y.V., Kochetkova Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/70">https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/70</self-uri><abstract><p>Выполнен аналитический структурный анализ степени агрегации нанонаполнителя в нанокомпозитах полимер/графен. Он показал, что этот показатель при фиксированном содержании нанонаполнителя определяется только структурой агрегатов (тактоидов) графена в полимерной матрице, характеризуемой ее фрактальной размерностью. Зависимость степени агрегации от размерности тактоидов нанонаполнителя сильнее, чем от его содержания. Это обстоятельство позволяет предложить новый вариант перколяционного соотношения для определения степени усиления полимерных нанокомпозитов, которое подтвердило постулат о зависимости свойств этих наноматериалов от структуры агрегатов нанонаполнителя. Сама структура нанонаполнителя контролируется условиями формирования нанокомпозитов, что позволяет прогнозировать их свойства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analytical structural analysis of aggregation degree of nanofiller in nanocomposites polymer/graphene. It has been shown that this parameter at fixed content of nanofiller is determined by structure of aggregates (tactoids) of graphene in polymer matrix only, characterized by its fractal dimension. The dependence of aggregation degree on dimension of nanofiller tactoids is stronger, than on its content. This circumstance allows to proposed a new variant of percolation relationship for determination of reinforcement degree of polymer nanocomposites, which was confirmed the postulate about dependence of properties of these nanomaterials on structure of nanofiller aggregates. The nanofiller structure itself is defined by formation conditions of nanocomposites, that allows to predict their properties.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нанокомпозит</kwd><kwd>графен</kwd><kwd>агрегация</kwd><kwd>структура</kwd><kwd>степень усиления</kwd><kwd>перколяция</kwd><kwd>фрактальный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nanocomposite</kwd><kwd>graphene</kwd><kwd>aggregation</kwd><kwd>structure</kwd><kwd>reinforcement degree</kwd><kwd>percolation</kwd><kwd>fractal analysis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thostenson E.T., Li C., Chou T.-W. Carbon nanotube/carbon fiber hybrid multiscale // Composites Sci. Techn. 2005. V. 65, N 3. P. 491–516.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thostenson E.T., Li C., Chou T.-W. Carbon nanotube/carbon fiber hybrid multiscale // Composites Sci. Techn. 2005. 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