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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ikbgu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Известия Кабардино-Балкарского государственного университета</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Proceedings of the Kabardino-Balkarian State University</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2221-7789</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kabardino-Balkarian State University named after Kh. M. Berbekov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31143/2221-7789-2024-2-49-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">FBARZL</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ikbgu-99</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Физика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Physics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ МЕТОДОВ СИНТЕЗА ИНТЕРМЕТАЛЛИДОВ И ОСОБЕНОСТЕЙ МЕХАНИЗМА ИХ ЗАРОЖДЕНИЯ И РОСТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>METHODS OF SYNTHESIS OF INTERMETALLIDES AND FEATURES OF THE MECHANISM OF THEIR ORIGIN AND GROWTH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахкубеков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhkubekov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dis1@kbsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахкубекова</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhkubekova</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dis1@kbsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Узденов</surname><given-names>Э. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Uzdenov</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dis1@kbsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаджиева</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khadjieva</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dis1@kbsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kabardino-Balkarian State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кабардино-Балкарский аграрный университет им. В.М. Кокова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.M. Kokov Kabardino-Balkarian Agrarian University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>10</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахкубеков А.А., Ахкубекова С.Н., Узденов Э.М., Хаджиева М.Т., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахкубеков А.А., Ахкубекова С.Н., Узденов Э.М., Хаджиева М.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhkubekov A.A., Akhkubekova S.N., Uzdenov E.M., Khadjieva M.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/99">https://www.izvestiakbsu.ru/jour/article/view/99</self-uri><abstract><p>Впервые показано, что в основе формирования интерметаллидов существенную роль играют такие процессы как самоорганизация, самосборка, способствующие упорядочиванию в определенные структуры, минимизируя свою энергию и формируя стабильные металлические соединения. Отмечена также ключевая роль в формировании и стабилизации интерметаллических соединений, принципа комплементарности, основанной на атомно-молекулярном распознавании компонентов «гость- хозяин».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It is shown for the first time that such processes as self-organization and self-assembly play an essential role in the formation of intermetallides, which help to organize into certain structures, minimize their energy and form stable metal compounds. The key role in the formation and stabilization of intermetallic compounds of the complementarity principle based on the atomic–molecular recognition of the "guest-host" components is also noted.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>интерметаллид</kwd><kwd>процесс</kwd><kwd>синтез</kwd><kwd>механизм</kwd><kwd>зарождение</kwd><kwd>рост</kwd><kwd>структура</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>intermetallic compound</kwd><kwd>processes</kwd><kwd>synthesis</kwd><kwd>mechanism</kwd><kwd>origin</kwd><kwd>growth</kwd><kwd>structure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Харина Г.В. Химические свойства конструкционных металлов и сплавов. Екатеринбург: РГППУ. 2019. 153 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kharina G.V. Chemical Properties of Structural Metals and Alloys. 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