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Modification and processing of polyethylene: modern approaches and development prospects

https://doi.org/10.31143/2221-7789-2026-1-48-52

EDN: EGEPXI

Abstract

Examines the main approaches to chemical, physical, and composite modification of polyethylene, including functionalization, the creation of nanocomposites, and the use of biofillers. Modern PE waste recycling technologies are analyzed, including mechanical recycling, thermal processing (pyrolysis), and promising methods of chemical depolymerization. It is shown that integrating modification and rational recycling not only improves the material's properties but also reduces its environmental footprint. Directions for further research aimed at improving the quality of recycled polyethylene and expanding its applications are proposed.

About the Authors

Albina M. Altueva
Kabardino-Balkarian State University
Russian Federation


Zhamilya Kh. Tokumaeva
Kabardino-Balkarian State University
Russian Federation


Marat Kh. Altuev
Kabardino-Balkarian State University
Russian Federation


Nurali I. Mashukov
Kabardino-Balkarian State University
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Altueva A.M., Tokumaeva Zh.Kh., Altuev M.Kh., Mashukov N.I. Modification and processing of polyethylene: modern approaches and development prospects. Proceedings of the Kabardino-Balkarian State University. 2026;16(1):48-52. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31143/2221-7789-2026-1-48-52. EDN: EGEPXI

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ISSN 2221-7789 (Print)